Wednesday, 11 June 2014

Red cheddar

Don't have meso so going to add Parmesan thermo
Heater 7 L milk to 30c 86f. I added filter at 10c
I added 2 sachets as it's old
I have 1/2 tsp ooh of sharp lipase in water left for 30 mins. Il add this at target temp

I'll then leave for 1 hour ripen

Wednesday, 22 February 2012

Final tasting after 1 year

Finally after 1 year I decided to crack open the cheddar. As expected it had developed a very strong nutty, sharp flavour from the Lipase (sharp). The texture was great as it contained some calcium crystals which gave it a mind crunch at times. As you can see from the photos there was a slight bacteria attack from the cheese iron scares. In future I must be more careful and make sure they are well plugged. Overall I was pretty happy with this cheese and can honestly say its been the most successful hard cheese to date.  I've always enjoyed Montgomery cheddar but this wasn't quite as creamy and the sharpness was more intense, maybe a little too intense?



Well.. Time to get cheddaring again.. 

Tuesday, 21 June 2011

Tomme #2 tasting after 4 months

I finally decided to take the plunge and taste my first Tomme. I was pretty excited about this as it was the first time I introduced Lipase to open up some of the flavours and pushing the sharpness. The pate was firm and the rind development was pretty hard to cut through. I prefer the rind to be consistently dense for maybe 3mm before hitting a nice consistence pate. This particular cheese had a more gradual hard rind development blending into the pate. The taste was slightly nutty with a creamy after taste. It was quite mild so I'm going to rewax the other half and mature for another few months to see how the flavour develops. My cave is running at 9c - 10c so affinage will be slower. This week I hope to pick up a new toy that will run my cave at 12c - 13c which will help speed things up a little..

Sunday, 19 June 2011

Guernsey smoked cheese #1

Its time to experiment again, this time with Guernsey milk, smoked sea salt and vegi rennet. Guernsey milk is has a golden yellow colour due to a high content of beta carotene, the substance in carrots that colours them orange! It also contains a large amount of butterfat (5%) and Protein (3.7%) so its great for cheese making.

Last week I bought some Maldon Smoked Salt and thought it could be interesting to use to flavour cheese either buy dissolving in brine or adding before pressing. For now I will use it within the brine and see how that goes.



  1. Warmed up 1 gallon of store bought unhomogenised pasturised Guernsey milk to 32c
  2. Added 1/8tsp Lipase mild, 1/8tsp M4002 starter and left for 1 hour. Unfortunately I heated the milk to 42c so I left it to cool back down to 32c and added 1/8 starter again. Mesophilic starter dies at high temperatures unlike thermophilic starters so replacing it would mean starting to ripen again for 1 hour.
  3. I then added 1/4 tsp of calcium as the milk was pasturised, I'm starting to add Calcium to raw milk as I was told you get a better curd.
  4. One the milk has ripens for an hour I added 1/2tsp of liquid veg rennet. This is also new so Ill be interested to see how the milk coagulates.
  5. After 1 hour the milk had coagulated well and was ready for cutting int0 1/2" cubes.
  6. Once they are cut I left them to heal before raising the temperature up to 38c over 30 minutes. The curds were stirred every few minutes to prevent matting.
  7. At this point I decided to add 10 drops of annatto so see how it affects the final cheese, its usually added to the milk giving an even colour to the entire cheese. The method I'm using only coats the outside of each piece of curd producing a slight marbled look
  8. The curds were then scooped into a mould and pressed at 20lb for 30 minutes, 30lb for 2 hours and then 40lb overnight. The next day I made up a brine using the same whey with added calcium and the smoked sea salt. I'm hoping a 20% smoked brine will add a light smoked flavour to the cheese.
  9. After 10 hours of bring the cheese was left out for a few days to dry and then placed in the cheese cave. I will turn regularly for the first few weeks, then once a week for 3 months
Store bought creamy homoginsed/pasturised milk

Cutting the very firm Guernsey curds

Healing the curds for 10 minutes, this helps produce a thin layer on each curd preventing loss of butterfat and other goodies trapped in the curd

Cooking the curds from 32c to 38c over 30 minutes

10 drops of annatto added to the cooked curds

Holding the curds for 10 minutes before pressing

In the press...

..at 40lb overnight

Making a brine from the whey adding 1/2 tsp calcium and enough Smoked Maldon Sea Salt to make up a 20% brine

The final pressed cheese the next day, note the slight marbling from the annatto


Then brined in smoked brine for 10 hours

Catal #3 - rind develpment

Both rinds have started to develop on the Blue Cantals. There isn't much sign of blue mold as the smaller dome shaped one below was pressed at 40lb prohibiting air circulation that is vital in blue vein development. This is more of an experiment on the roquefort culture affects the flavour without blue vein development.


As you can see on the lighter pressed cheese below, there seems to be greater penicillin development with a touch of roquefort. There also seems to be a greater roquefort smell compared to the hard pressed version above. Ill be very surprised if there is any development within the cheese